These options are used
with the Windows 98 SETUP.EXE program and change the way Windows can be installed.
While case is not normally important, if the option is in upper case, the
option MUST be in upper case to work.
| /? |
Show
some but not all switches available |
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| /c |
Bypass
running the disk cache program SMARTDrive |
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| /d |
Ignore
the current Windows configuration if present (like WIN.INI and SYSTEM.INI) |
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| /l |
Use Logitech
mouse during setup |
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| /n |
Run setup
without a mouse |
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| -s |
Use an
alternate SETUP.INF file |
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| /t: |
Specify
the folder to store setup temporary files (any files that exist in the
specified folder are deleted) |
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| /id |
Skip
check for free space |
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| /ie |
Bypass
the prompts for making the EBD (Emergency boot diskette) and do not create
the EBD directory |
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| /ig |
Special
support for older Gateway and Micron computers with older BIOS |
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| /ih |
Run SCANDISK
in the foreground /im Ignore memory check |
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| /im |
Ignore
memory check |
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| /iq |
Do not
check for crosslinked files if SCANDISK fails, or is disabled from running
by using the /is switch |
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| /is |
Do not
run SCANDISK during setup |
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| /it |
Do not
check for TSRs that normally interfere with Windows Setup |
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| /iv |
Do not
display setup screens during an upgrade within Windows. |
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| /IW |
Skip
question for license agreement |
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| /m |
Bypass
playing the setup sound files. |
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| /nf |
Do not
prompt user to remove the bootable floppy diskette (when using bootable
CD-ROM). |
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| /nh |
Bypass
running the Hwinfo.exe program at 0 percent files and RunOnce. |
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| /nm |
Ignore
the CPU type check and install anyway. For example, Windows 98 will complain
if the processor is a 486SX (like anyone is using one today), this option
lets Windows install anyway |
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| /nx |
Bypass
the check for which version of SETUP.EXE is running. |
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| /NTLDR |
Allow
installation even if a prior version of Windows is not found. This is
typically used when installing a new drive, and the PC came with a crippled
OEM version of Windows that will refuse to install. |
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| /p |
Pass
a string of one or more options onto the Setup detection manager, separated
by semicolons. See Microsoft
switches document for more details. Some of the more useful options
include:
/p b Prompt before running each detection module
/p f Ignore the current registry and rebuild a completely new one.
This is very useful if the registry is completely corrupted, and you have
no backup to use.
/p g=3 Verbose progress - so you can see what hardware detection
hangs during setup and possibly exclude it. |
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|
Product Team - Right
click on the desktop, click properties, then click on the Screen Saver
tab, Choose 3-D text as the screen saver, and click on settings. In
the Display Text box type "volcano", and then click Ok.
Multimedia Product Team
show - Using Windows
Explorer, go to the directory:
c:\Windows\Application
Data\Microsoft\Welcome.
Right-drag the program file
Weldata.exe to the desktop. A dialog box appears - select Create
shortcut(s) here. Right click on the new Weldata shortcut, and select
properties. On the shortcut tab, in the target box, add to the
end (after the double-quote) You_are_a_real_rascal and then tab
down in the same dialog box to the run box. Change the pull-down run
choice to minimized. Click on Ok. Now launch the Weldata shortcut
on the desktop. |
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| Startup/Shutdown
screens |
|
To remove the startup screen, unhide the file C:\MSDOS.SYS. In the DOS
box, type ATTRIB -H -R -S C:\MSDOS.SYS. Exit the DOS box. Edit the file
and under the [Options] section add (or change the line if present)
to LOGO=0
To change the shutdown graphic
screen, you can substitute a 320x400 pixel bitmap of your choice (no
other size will work). The files to replace reside in your Windows directory,
and have the non-bmp names:
"Please wait while Windows
is shutting down" - logow.sys
"It is now safe to shut off your computer" - logos.sys
You may wish to save the
originals first by renaming the file you plan to replace. For example,
change LOGOW.SYS to LOGOW.BMP. Then copy your own bitmap (bmp) file,
renamed and relocated to the Windows directory.
To change the startup screen, create a 320x400 bmp logo file and place it in the C: root directory as logo.sys.
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| Installation
Not on the First Drive
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For expert users, Windows, in some situations, can run and boot from
a second drive. Be aware this may not work. If you want to try it, the
process is to first install Windows on the first physical hard disk
C. This disk drive is then switched with another drive (usually changing
drive jumpers if IDE). The new "first drive" without Windows must not
have any extended or logical partitions.
Using System Commander to
boot the OS, specific under Settings, OS Specific options, be sure that
all partitions on the first drive are hidden. When Windows on the second
drive is selected from the System Commander OS selection menu, it will
boot properly and appear as drive C: (even though it is running from
the second drive).
Microsoft does not support
this configuration. We've seen it work on systems, but it also may fail
to boot on your specific system (although it will not hurt anything).
Please be aware that V Communications can't help you, should it not
boot properly, as it appears Windows is sensitive to some hardware configurations.
It may be one of the reasons Microsoft does not support it. |
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| Uncommon
Keyboard shortcuts |
|
| Shift-F10 |
Right-click
selected item |
| Alt-Esc |
Switch to
Taskbar's "next" open window |
| Alt-F4 |
Close active
window |
| Alt-Spacebar-C |
Close active
window |
| Alt-Spacebar-N |
Minimize
active window |
| Alt-Spacebar-R |
Restore
closed active window |
| Alt-Spacebar-X |
Maximize
active window |
| Alt-Tab |
Show and
Switch between open windows (hold Alt and continue to press Tab) |
| Ctrl-Alt-Del |
Display
the Close Program dialog box (with end task and shutdown options)
|
| Ctrl-Esc |
Display
Start menu |
| Ctrl-F10 |
Switch focus
to menu commands (in any Explorer window) |
| Ctrl-Shift-Tab |
Rotate through
dialog box tabs in reverse |
| Ctrl-Tab |
Rotate through
dialog box tabs |
| Ctrl-+ |
Autosize
the columns in Explorer and some other applications (use Num-pad
"+") |
| Windows-D |
Minimize
all open applications or if all minimized applications, then expand |
| Windows-E |
Open Explorer |
| Windows-F |
Open the
find dialog box |
| Windows-R |
Open the
run dialog box |
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